Surveys on topics such as customer satisfaction are rich with qualitative data, but analysis often requires quantitative comparisons, aggregation, etcetera. Steve Wexler, Director of Research at the eLearning Guild, discusses how some straightforward techniques in Tableau lead to "visualizations that people can grok from the back of a conference room."
The first samples of customer survey results that Steve demonstrated used stacked bar charts to reveal the proportion of responses in each of the categories, such as "Disagree" or "Strongly Agree". Sorting the data on one of the categories could reveal strong customer preference across a range of products, for example. However overall customer satisfaction should take into account all categories, and stacked bar charts made the remaining categories difficult to visually compare. The root of this problem is the qualitative nature of the data.
Steve tackled this challenge by building calculated fields to convert responses into quantitative values on a 0-5 scale, known as a Likert scale. This allows for aggregation such as averages to measure responses across a range of questions. To demonstrate this, Steve showed results from the eLearning Guild research which compared corporate plans / progress in developing mobile learning platforms versus these corporations' opinions of the value of mobile learning.
To render this in a way that could be grokked from a distance, Steve turned to a data visualization known as highlight tables. Like heatmaps applied to textual tables, highlight tables quickly identify the magnitude of values in each cell. While one dimension separates responses to each question, the second dimension of the table could be used in many ways: for example to aggregate responses by company size, by mobile platform preference, or by the company's plans for mobile learning. In interacting with the audience, Steve demonstrated that the survey response trends and correlations are clearly visible.
Commentaires
I follow several data visualization blogs, but rarely see data actually visualized within the blogs. We just write about data visualizations, but don't actually visualize anything. I'd love to see some examples of the various uses of Tableau. For example, show an example of a really slick highlight table, or ways to visualize a root cause analysis. Doing this enhances others ability to use the program. Otherwise, thanks for the powerful software. I'm using it at work all the time!
Hi Ryan - Thanks for the note.
Have you checked out our Visual Examples? One thing we're always trying to do is get more examples from other industries and other functions so if you're interested in sharing, we'd really appreciate it.
Also, there are a few historical blog posts with details about the analytic visualization process - see Chris Stolte's FogBugz and his Salesforce.com blog entries and Wade Tibke's Google AdWords entry.
Hope those are useful. Let me know your thoughts.
Best,
Elissa
I am currently trying to use tableau to display survey results. Having a sample of the aggregation calculation would be very helpful. (Our responses are already in the Likert scale) Could someone post one?